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domingo, 1 de diciembre de 2013

Beliefs


Hinduism

It believes in the successive reincarnation of the soul, seeking perfection to become part of the universal spirit. It dates back to the development of the ancient Vedic religion and its scriptures, inheritance of the Aryan people, which make up a series of sacred book. Characteristic of Hinduism, is undoubtedly the sacred triad featuring: Bhrama, Vishnu and Shiva, in respective order, the creator, preserver and destroyer and / or renewal of the universe.
Currently Hinduism is the religion with the largest presence in India, with around 82% of the population.

Buddhism

Founded by Siddhartha Gautama (the Enlightened One), who later became known as Buddha in the sixth century BC. First, Buddhism is not necessarily a religion or a philosophical system, but a practical way for the emancipation of the suffering inherent in all human existence. This suffering stems from desire, and explains that only following a sublime path and finishing with an endless cycle of reincarnation through nirvana can end that suffering.


Jainism

Currently shares similarities with Hinduism, however, the general approach of Jainism is non-violence (ahimsa) since they do not tolerate the so soul (jiva) be any element. This religion also explains that every jiva is pure and omniscient, able to attain liberation (moksha) if the path of asceticism and meditation is followed, rejecting passions, incorrect actions and impure thoughts. Today, Jainism is professed by only 4 million people in India.

Sikhism

The most followed religion in the world after Christianity, Islam, Buddhism and Hinduism. The bulk of these are found in the state of Punjab (India). It surge continuous confrontation between Islam and Hinduism, Guru Nanak Dev Ji with maximum exponent and founder. Sikhism proposes unity, truth and belief in one God (Nam), which should admire and offer absolute dedication and will. Religion, unlike Hindu ascetic retreats, offers a service to others as one way to approach God. In contemporary India, Sikhism is shared por18 million.






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